Footage of a distressed baby elephant jabbed by bullhooks at a Thai camp to tame it before joining the tourist industry has been released by conservationists. The distraught calf is confined to a small space known as the ‘crush box’ and held by chains and ropes for days as she struggles to escape.
The footage, taken on a hidden camera last year and published Wednesday by UK-based animal rights group World Animal Protection (WAP), shows what they say is the forced separation of a two-year-old female elephant from her mother.
Calves are repeatedly jabbed with a bullhook, a long rod with a sharpened metal tip, to get them to understand basic commands, sometimes causing bleeding.
About 3,000 domesticated elephants work in Thailand’s tourism sector, used for rides and performing tricks for travelers. Animal rights activists have long argued that elephants endure abuse in the tourism industry, starting with the so-called “crush” process to tame them when young.
“We need to ensure that this is the last generation of elephants used for commercial tourism,” Jan Schmidt-Burbach, a wildlife veterinarian with WAP, said. WAP has not released details of the camp’s location to avoid repercussions for the people who shot the video.
To avoid starvation as the coronavirus halted global travel, hundreds of elephants went back to their home villages with their handlers.
But Thailand’s plans to relax some travel restrictions in the coming weeks, if the virus remains contained, have conservationists fearing more baby elephants will be pained so much to make them do what handlers want.
The Animal Reader is an animal news organization. We need your help to create important news stories about animals. Read more about us here and, if you can, become a sponsor here.